April 20, 2003 Easter Sunday
ACTS 10:34A, 37-43 Peter proceeded to speak and said: "You know
what has happened all over Judea, beginning in Galilee after the baptism that John preached, how God anointed Jesus
of Nazareth with the Holy Spirit and power. He went about doing good and healing all those oppressed by the devil,
for God was with him. We are witnesses of all that he did both in the country of the Jews and in Jerusalem. They put him
to death by hanging him on a tree. This man God raised on the third day and granted that he be visible, not to all
the people, but to us, the witnesses chosen by God in advance, who ate and drank with him after he rose from the dead.
He commissioned us to preach to the people and testify that he is the one appointed by God as judge of the living and
the dead. To him all the prophets bear witness, that everyone who believes in him will receive forgiveness of sins through
his name."
COLOSSIANS 3:1-4 Brothers and sisters: If then you were raised with Christ, seek what is above,
where Christ is seated at the right hand of God. Think of what is above, not of what is on earth. For you have died, and
your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ your life appears, then you too will appear with him in glory.
JOHN
20:1-9 On the first day of the week, Mary of Magdala came to the tomb early in the morning, while it was still dark,
and saw the stone removed from the tomb. So she ran and went to Simon Peter and to the other disciple whom Jesus
loved, and told them, "They have taken the Lord from the tomb, and we don't know where they put him." So Peter and the
other disciple went out and came to the tomb. They both ran, but the other disciple ran faster than Peter and arrived
at the tomb first; he bent down and saw the burial cloths there, but did not go in. When Simon Peter arrived after
him, he went into the tomb and saw the burial cloths there, and the cloth that had covered his head, not with
the burial cloths but rolled up in a separate place. Then the other disciple also went in, the one who had arrived
at the tomb first, and he saw and believed. For they did not yet understand the Scripture that he had to rise from
the dead.
Reflections:
In 1972 Trina Paulus published a simple but profound
and revolutionary book entitled "Hope for the Flowers." The book has few words and simple sketches very easy
to read. The kind I like. But the theme as Trina puts it is "to the `more' of life the real revolution."
It
is the story of two caterpillars, Stripe and Yellow, who were searching for real meaning in life. "There must be
more to life than just eating and getting bigger," they thought. In their search they just see caterpillars
crawling towards a column. And when they got nearer, they noticed the column was nothing but a pillar of squirming,
pushing caterpillars a caterpillar pillar.
Thinking there must be something there, Stripe and Yellow joined the column,
squirming, stepping on others, kicking their way in every direction just pushing upwards like everyone else. What
is on top they don't know except that every now and then they see someone being pushed off the top of the column.
Then
came the point when there were no more fellow caterpillars on the pile they became only threats and obstacles, which turned
into steps and opportunities.
Finally, Yellow got fed up with all this striving and struggling, pushing, and
stepping on others. She starts working her way down the pile.
As she wandered through the fields she discovered
from a butterfly that there is a butterfly within her. And what more, without butterflies there would be no
flowers.
But she has to go through a process of hanging upside down and becoming motionless for a time. Then
the butterfly within her would emerge.
Overcoming her fears, she went through the process and became a beautiful
butterfly. When she flew into the air, she saw piles and piles of caterpillars fighting their way to get to the
top only to be pushed off and plunge down. She searched for her friend Stripe and convinced him that she was
the Yellow he knew.
Finally, Stripe worked his way down to follow what Yellow did. And he too emerged a beautiful
butterfly. And they live happily ever after. The Easter story is something like that. Christ went through
his passion and death to bring us new life. And he shows us the way to the more and greater meaning of life.
The
Easter proclamation is "Christ is risen." Truly Christ is risen! But what does it mean? On the surface
it sounds simple enough: this man from Nazareth, who had ideas is now alive and moving around meeting with his friends.
In the Gospel of John he even prepares a meal of fish and eats it with his disciples on the shores of Galilee.
But
other Easter stories are very strange. This resurrected Christ, who seems substantial enough to share a meal, is
the same who suddenly appears and disappears from the upper room. A frightened Mary Magdalene sees someone at
the tomb, whom she mistakes for the gardener only to finally recognize that it is the Lord. In this story, Jesus
told Mary Magdalene, "Do not touch me, because I am not yet ascended to my Father." But a few verses later he invites
Thomas to place his finger in the nail holes and to thrust his hand into the wound in his side.
The strange
and confusing nature of the Easter stories is a warning: This is a story of resurrection not resuscitation.
In the Gospels, Lazarus and the son of the widow of Naim were resuscitated by the great miracle of Jesus. They
died and were brought back to life, brought back from the dead to their former body, but they ultimately died again.
In
contrast the resurrected Christ is raised to God's life, into life without death. If the Gospel writers and their
sources have problems describing immortal body, we should not wonder. The Easter message for Christians is not
we will share the mortal story of Lazarus no, rather, we share the immortal story of Jesus.
Some skeptics argue
that the whole confused set of stories, show that these are fables made up by the disciples of Jesus.
There are
two problems with mere skepticism about the resurrection. The first problem with outright skepticism involves the
behavior of the disciples after the trial and crucifixion of Jesus. They were evidently totally demoralized.
One great problem with a direct dismissal of resurrection is how to account for the transformation of this confused,
dejected, demoralized band of simple fishermen into fearless preachers of the Good News of Jesus Christ. Something
transformed the disciples from dejection into courage, courage even unto martyrdom. This "something that happened"
they called and we call resurrection. The apostles went forth into the eye of the storm: Christos anesti: Christ
is risen. The Gospel, this "good news," would be preached.
But there is more to affirming "Christ is risen" than
conjecturing historical probability about the behavior of the disciples. The truly strange part of the Gospel
is that they should have preached resurrection. Suppose that the disciples felt great remorse at their flight
from Jesus, that to remove their guilt they picked up the message of Jesus' ministry and went forth to spread that message
to the world; suppose all that what would they preach?
There were all sorts of lessons from Jesus' ministry.
Love your neighbor. Forgive your enemies. Take care of the sick, the widowed, the prisoners at least not
by Paul the great missionary. What does Paul preach? Christos anesti, Christ is risen. It is not that
message that gets preached, it is the messenger: Christ is risen.
The Easter stories are strange enough, but preaching
"Christ risen!" is the strangest turn of all. Nothing is easier to understand than the fact that the message
of a great man lives after him. But Paul, the Apostles, the Christian Church, do not so much preach the message
of Jesus. They preach Jesus, the One who is Risen. We tend to think that the Church passes on truths,
the message delivered by Jesus in his life. But Jesus does not say, "I am bringing God's truth," he says "I
am the Truth. I am the Way, and the Life."
The prophets of the Hebrew Bible proclaim truths, they told us about
the will of God. But Jesus to the Christians is "greater than a prophet." Jesus is not God's messenger,
Jesus does not just deliver God's truth, Jesus is God's truth. More than a prophet, Jesus is Immanuel, God-with-us,
as we proclaim at Christmas.
If Jesus were just a prophet, a messenger of God's truth, then the Apostles and the
Church could easily claim that the message outlives the messenger, the truth does not depend on the one who brings it.
Jesus would be immortal in his message. But Christians claim something much more radical, much more extraordinary:
the messenger lives on Christos anesti (Christ is Risen). The truth passed on is Jesus, the Christ, the
Risen One. This is clearly expressed by Catholic tradition in the Eucharist. We, Catholics do not look on
the Eucharist as just a reminder of Jesus' message, or a symbol of Jesus. We say that it is the "real presence"
of Jesus. The Church itself is not a school of wisdom. It is the "Mystical Body of Christ."
The
human meaning of "Christ is risen" involves my deepest need to have a presence for my life, a presence as full as my life,
a life companion of life.
So, today we do not preach the message of Jesus as a prophet of profound truths,
we preach Jesus as Christ risen, the one who says, "I am the Way, and the truth, and the Life." Jesus is the real
presence, the life, which stands alongside my life "as it was then, is now, and ever shall be." Christ is risen.
Truly, Christ is risen!
PRAYER "Lord Jesus Christ, you have triumphed over the grave and you have won new life
for us. Give me the eyes of faith to see you in your glory. Help me to draw near to you and to grow in the knowledge of
your great love and power."
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